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  • 发现了云居民的新东西?在这里分享

    31 主题
    42 帖子
    X

    How I Unlocked Every Major Ability in Hollow Knight: Silksong

    Hollow Knight: Silksong Ancestral Arts and upgrades unlock new Metroidvania exploration abilities, transforming traversal and progression.

    I have spent the last few weeks digging into Hollow Knight: Silksong, and I can tell you that exploration is both freeing and quietly locked behind some crucial upgrades. If you are used to Metroidvania rules, you know the drill: you wander, hit a dead end, and realize you need a permanent ability to move forward. In Silksong, the big gates are called Ancestral Arts. These are not something you equip. Once you unlock them, they are simply yours forever. Below, I want to share exactly how I got each one and what they actually do.

    Ability
    Type
    Key Use

    Swift Step 🏃
    Ancestral Art
    Fast run and midair dash

    Cling Grip 🧗
    Ancestral Art
    Jump along vertical walls

    Needolin 🎵
    Ancestral Art
    Play music to open special doors

    Clawline 🪡
    Ancestral Art
    Throw needle and pull yourself

    Faydown Cloak 🕊️
    Permanent ability
    Double jump

    Swift Step 🏃

    My first Ancestral Art came after I cleared two full biomes and finally reached the Deep Docks. I did not find it by accident. There is a statue on the top part of the map, but getting there took a little detour. I went to the right first, then followed a path up that looped me back to a lava area on the left. When I reached the statue, Swift Step unlocked automatically. This ability gives you a burst of speed, and while running, you can perform a higher jump that covers much more distance. I also learned that you can trigger it in midair. It acts a bit like a midair dash, though you will drift slightly downward during the dash instead of moving in a perfect straight line. That nuance took me a while to stop messing up.

    Cling Grip 🧗

    After I defeated Moorwing in the Greymoor biome, I entered Haunted Bellhart and then Shellwood. That path eventually threw me into the Sister Splinter boss fight. Once I beat the boss, I exited from the left and got near a statue. The route was not obvious. I had to drop down slightly on the left and then use a downward strike on a bunch of flowers to get back up. That little sequence felt very Metroidvania. Cling Grip changed how I looked at vertical spaces because it lets you constantly jump along any vertical wall. Scaling high walls suddenly became a puzzle of timing instead of a hard block. It also made backtracking in old areas feel much smoother.

    Needolin 🎵

    Not long after getting Cling Grip, I entered Bellhart again and fought the Widow. That fight was fast and aggressive, but beating it automatically unlocked Needolin. This one is a little different from the movement tools. Needolin lets you perform music at any place by using up some Silk. At first I thought it was just a flavor ability, but it is absolutely required to reach The Cradle area after you collect the three melodies in the Citadel. It can also open side paths in specific spots, like the bottom of Moss Grotto. To spot doors that respond to Needolin, look for a harp in the background and small holes in the doors. That visual language helped me stop wasting time on doors that looked special but were not.

    Clawline 🪡

    Clawline is one of the most important late-game tools I found. To get it, I had to beat the Trobbio boss in the Whispering Vaults, which led me back into the Underworks area. This time I could reach the Cauldron from a different side. The Cauldron was tough. It is a lava-filled area full of enemies that throw bombs, and the platforms disappear under you. I fell more times than I care to admit. Eventually I reached the spot where Clawline unlocks. The ability lets you throw your needle with a thread forward and then pull yourself to the needle. It covers massive gaps instantly, and it quickly became one of my favorite movement tools in the entire game.

    Faydown Cloak 🕊️

    Faydown Cloak is not exactly an Ancestral Art, but it is one of the permanent abilities you do not want to skip. It is essentially the double jump, and it helps a lot in late-game fights and opens numerous new areas. The journey to get it was anything but easy. I entered Mount Fay through The Slab, then climbed to the top through some genuinely treacherous parkouring. My best tip is to use Clawline on the suspended lifeform you see while climbing. It boosts you upward and gives back the Silk you used, which saved my run more than once.

    Overall, these permanent upgrades reshaped my whole playthrough. Some are hidden behind boss fights, others behind platforming routes that demand calm timing. The key is to watch for visual clues and not assume a dead end is truly dead. Once you have the right ability, a huge chunk of the map opens up.

    If you've conquered the toughest challenges in Silksong and are hungry for another adventure, hunting down your next game at a reasonable price can feel like a quest of its own. That's where DealNest comes in. It's a handy resource for gamers looking to save, and I've often used it to discover [where to buy cheap games]( before adding to my backlog. Whether you're after another metroidvania or something entirely different, it's worth checking out.

    https://dealnesthq.com

  • 一手的优惠信息

    3 主题
    5 帖子
    dogeD

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  • 🇺🇸 讨论美国公司相关主题

    1 主题
    1 帖子
    dogeD

    “在这个世界上,只有死亡和税是逃不掉的。” ——本杰明·富兰克林

    由此可知,美国的税有多厉害,千万不要抱有他们不知道的、随便报报之类的幻想。
    再说了,人生这么长,说不定哪天你需要去美国呢。

    根据 Twitter 上 @Hawstein 的这个帖子,得到这样的结论:

    Single Member LLC 会把交税的义务穿透(Pass-through)到你个人身上,公司不需要。 假定你长期居住在中国,只对中国有交税义务,这个时候就需要根据中美的税收协定,在美国不需要交税,但在中国需要申报个人所得税(虽然实际上很多人没报,但有的人收到个税 App 提醒申报海外收入了)

    转载全文如下,原文链接在这里 https://x.com/Hawstein/status/1714157295419179120

    看到 @waylybaye
    问美国公司的财税知识,我来贡献一个数据点。我在美国有一家公司,在美国报了 3 年税,请的当地的一个 CPA。和八爷一样,我并不想丢给 CPA 然后就什么都不管。所以,虽然是 CPA 帮我报税,但税表我都会详细看,不懂的就问 CPA 以及看美国国家税务局 IRS 的官网文档。所以对于人在中国公司在美国的报税缴税知识大概了解一些。

    声明:我不是专业的 CPA,以下只是我的个人经验,很可能不适合你。

    那么我们开始吧👇

    公司类型。不同公司类型的报税要求不一样。对于非美国公民或绿卡持有者,一般能注册的公司类型就是 LLC 或 C Corp。LLC 无论是维护还是税务要求都比 C Corp 要简单很多,所以对于独立开发者,推荐注册 LLC。并且进一步地,推荐注册 Single Member LLC(SMLLC),报税进一步简化。下面的报税知识也是基于 SMLLC。不感兴趣的可以绕道了。

    SMLLC 是一个税收穿透实体(Pass-through Entity / Disregarded Entity),因此它不需要在美国交税。税务义务穿透 SMLLC 到达 LLC 的所有者(在 LLC 中叫 Member)身上。但是,不交税不代表不需要报税。对于 SMLLC,需要提交 1120 和 5472 这两个税表,向 IRS 报告你的 LLC 是一个 Foreign Owned U.S. Disregarded Entity。

    1120 和 5472 这两个税表的填写也很简单,不涉及任何公司收支数据,因为 SMLLC 是税收穿透实体,收支数据会在你的个人税表上填写。1120 表只需要填写表格开头的公司基本信息(公司名 / EIN / 地址 / 注册日期),其他全部留白。5472 表需要填写公司基本信息以及你的个人信息(姓名 / 国内住址 / 身份证等)。

    接着是个人税表的填写。如果你不是美国公民,没有绿卡,并且没有因为长居美国而导致自己变成美国税务居民,那么你就是一个 NRA(Non-Resident Alien),这个主要是填写 1040-NR 表格。通常来说,住在国内的独立开发者都是 NRA,这个一般没有问题。

    1040-NR 填写你的个人信息以及公司 pass through 给你的收入数据。这个收入是来自公司的商业利润。同时,需要填写以下几张附表:Schedule C / Schedule 1 / Schedule OI。这几张附表主要用于解释 1040-NR 上的各项数字是怎么来的。下面简单介绍一下这几张附表。

    Schedule C 记录公司的收入以及各个类别的支出数据(比如广告费用,软件服务费用,法务支出等等)。自然地,公司的利润(Profit)也是填写在这张表上。

    Schedule 1 记录你额外的收入和收入调整。由于我在美国只有商业收入,因此额外收入这里只填写商业收入。这张表里的重点是「收入调整」,根据中美所得税协定,我可以把所有的商业收入都作为免税收入。免税条件下面会讲。

    Schedule OI 主要填写你是哪国的税务居民(中国),以及你是根据哪个税务协定条款获得多少的免税额度(所有商业利润)。根据「中美所得税协定」的 Article 5 和 Article 7,在美国无 permanent establishment(固定的办公室或经营场所)的商业利润,无需在美国交税。这里附上 IRS 官网上的「中美所得税协定」链接:https://irs.gov/pub/irs-trty/china.pdf

    由于在 Schedule OI 中引用了 Article 5 和 Article 7 这两个条款,因此,你还要附上两份 8833 表格。Form 8833 - Article 5 向 IRS 说明你在美国没有 permanent establishment。Form 8833 - Article 7 说明你的收入中多少是商业利润。对于我的情况是,所有的收入都是商业利润。

    至此,所有要填的税表就简单讲完了。那么,你是不是真的 0 交税呢?其实不是。作为一个拥有 SMLLC 的 NRA,你只是可以合法合规地做到在美国 0 交税。但事实上,这些收入是需要在中国报税交税的。只不过由于中国的相关法律法规还不是那么健全,很多人不会主动去报税交税。

    那么你是否需要 ITIN 呢?如果只是为了报税,那是不需要的。上面说到的所有表格,公司税号填 EIN,个人税号填 None 就可以。但是如果你想持有一个 ITIN,好让你在美国可以以个人身份干些事情(比如申请美国个人信用卡),那么就可以申请一个 ITIN 并在报税时使用。拥有 ITIN 并不会改变你的税务身份。

    关于这一点,我问过我的 CPA,由于我们作为 NRA 依据中美税务协定豁免了税务,报税只是一个说明作用,IRS 并不要求我们使用 ITIN。我的 2020 和 2021 税表,没有使用 ITIN 填写了 None。2022 税表使用了 ITIN(因为我想持有一个 ITIN,并用它办了美国个人信用卡)

    那么身份证是在哪里使用呢?在 5472 表格里,填写外国人信息时,需要把你的外国税务识别号(也就是身份证号)写上。

    可以看出,为 SMLLC 报税还是相对简单的。不过毕竟你是在运营一家公司,所以建议还是正经地把它当一家公司来运营。运营一家 LLC 尤其是 SMLLC 的注意事项网上有很多了,我也不再赘述。这里我就讲两点自己认为比较重要的。

    第一是记账。所有和公司相关的收入支出,都走公司银行账户,我用的是 Mercury(http://mercury.com)。记账软件用的是 Wave(http://waveapps.com)。Wave 可以集成 Mercury,Mercury 中的每一条 transaction 都会自动同步到 Wave。你可以在 Wave 为它们标记收入类别与支出类别,并且根据你的记录,Wave 后面会自动帮你分类。记账就变得 so easy。每年报税时,可以很容易就拉出一张 P / L 表,收入 / 支出 / 利润,分门别类写得清清楚楚。填写税表时就很简单。

    第二是不要混用公司和你的钱。公司账户进和出的钱,一定是要和公司相关。不要把公司的卡当成你自己的卡那样去消费。用于个人的消费,一定是从个人的银行账户里出。你只需要多做一步而已,就是把公司银行账户里的钱转到你的个人账户,在 Wave 中就是一条 Owner Drawings(提现)的记录。SMLLC 提现到个人银行账户无需交税。至于个人如何申请美国银行账户,网上也有很多信息,这里不再赘述。

    我报税时的免税依据来自「中美所得税协定」,在美国无 permanent establishment(固定的办公室或经营场所)的商业利润,无需在美国交税。其实 NRA 还有一个免税依据,就是如果你不是 “engaged in a trade or business in the United States”,那么你的商业收入可以免税。这一条依据的难点在于,如何判断/证明你不是 engaged in a trade or business in the United States。所以,我觉得既然有税务协定可以用,那就用税务协定。

    关于独立开发者或说 Indie Hacker 如何合规地运营一家美国公司,以及这个过程涉及到的财税知识,肯定不只这么多。上面只是根据我自身的经验以及目前想到的,写了一些,绝对无法代表其他人的情况。

    最后,建议花钱请专业的 CPA 帮你处理这些事情。当然,你最好也学习一些相关知识。因为有的 CPA 主要处理美国税务居民的公司报税,对于 NRA 持有美国公司的报税是有知识盲区的。请专业人士办事,但不要迷信专业人士。

  • 🇬🇧 讨论英国公司相关主题

    6 主题
    17 帖子
    N

    @shiny 是的我已经看到,谢谢🙏🏻

    Micro company accounts made up to xx November xxxx

  • 仅限高质量、完整的出海教程帖子

    2 主题
    4 帖子
    L

    写的太好了,很受益!

  • 仅限此板块可以发布广告

    2 主题
    3 帖子
    shinyS

    继续上新:MEGABOX-PRO 45.68 美元/年 每月 2T 流量 https://bwh81.net/aff.php?aff=38936&pid=157

  • 有问题?可以在求助板块发帖

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    没有新主题